The UK state pension has always played a central role in retirement planning, offering basic income to millions of pensioners. For many households, it represents the line between financial security and financial struggle. But in September 2025, a major change will arrive: the state pension age will officially rise from 66 to 67.
This reform is far more than a policy adjustment. It has direct consequences for retirement timing, savings goals, and financial independence in later years.
What Is the State Pension Age?

The state pension age is the minimum age when you can claim your state pension from the government. It is not the same as your retirement age, which is when you choose to stop working.
- You can retire before reaching the state pension age if you have other income or savings.
- You can also continue working beyond it.
- However, you cannot receive the state pension until you hit the official age.
The Shift to 67 in 2025
From September 2025, the pension age will rise to 67.
- Anyone born after April 1960 will need to wait until age 67 to claim their pension.
- Those born before April 1960 can still retire at 66.
This adjustment is part of a long-term government strategy to keep pensions sustainable in an ageing society where people are living longer and drawing benefits for more years.
Why Is the State Pension Age Increasing?
Three main factors explain this rise:
- Life expectancy growth – Longer lives mean pensions must stretch further.
- Public spending pressure – State pensions are one of the government’s largest expenses.
- Generational fairness – The shift ensures that today’s younger contributors will benefit from a balanced system later.
Who Will Be Affected by the 2025 Change?
- Born before April 1960 – Eligible for pension at age 66.
- Born after April 1960 – Must wait until age 67.
- Future generations – Possible further rises to 68 or beyond in the 2040s.
This reform mostly affects people now in their early 60s preparing for retirement.
How Much Will the State Pension Be in 2025?
The full new state pension in 2025 will be around £11,500 per year, thanks to the triple lock guarantee (ensuring pensions rise by inflation, wage growth, or 2.5%).
While it provides a stable foundation, it is not enough for most retirees to live comfortably, making private pensions, savings, and investments more essential.
Financial Impact of the One-Year Delay
Losing one year of state pension payments could mean:
- £11,500 less income (the equivalent of one year’s full pension).
- A need for extra savings to cover the gap.
- More people working until 67 instead of 66.
- Delayed access to other linked benefits.
This makes retirement planning even more important for those approaching pension age.
Planning Retirement Under the New Rules
For those hoping to retire at 66, the change creates a 12-month gap without state pension support. That means retirees will need:
- Savings or investments worth at least £11,500 for one year.
- Alternative income sources like part-time work.
- Careful budgeting for essentials such as rent, bills, and food.
Private and Workplace Pensions – What’s Different?
The state pension age increase does not apply to private or workplace pensions.
- Currently, private pensions can be accessed from age 55, rising to 57 in 2028.
- This means you could start drawing from private savings earlier, though it will reduce your long-term income.
Social and Regional Effects of the Change
The rise will not affect all pensioners equally:
- Manual workers may find it harder to stay in physically demanding jobs until 67.
- Regional inequality – Life expectancy differs across the UK, meaning some pensioners will enjoy fewer years of pension.
- Women may be disproportionately affected due to existing pension gaps from childcare-related career breaks.
Options if You Can’t Work Until 67
Those unable to work may be eligible for:
- Employment and Support Allowance (ESA)
- Universal Credit (if below pension age)
- Disability benefits
These programs are designed to bridge the gap for people unable to reach the new pension age.
Preparing for the Pension Age Increase
Pension experts advise taking these steps now:
- Check your pension forecast – Use the official government tool online.
- Review workplace pensions – Increase contributions if possible.
- Boost personal savings – Use ISAs and investments to fill gaps.
- Reduce debt early – Clear mortgages and loans before retirement.
- Plan flexibility – Consider part-time work beyond age 66.
The Triple Lock Guarantee
The triple lock protects pensions by ensuring they rise each year by the highest of:
- Inflation
- Average earnings growth
- 2.5%
This means the state pension will keep pace with living costs, though the later start reduces lifetime income.
International Comparisons
The UK is not alone in raising its pension age:
- Germany – Increasing to 67.
- France – Recently raised from 62 to 64 amid mass protests.
- Italy & Spain – Also raising ages to cope with ageing populations.
Globally, this trend reflects the financial strain of longer life expectancies.
Will the Pension Age Rise Again?
Yes, likely. Reviews suggest the age could rise to 68 in the 2040s, with some analysts predicting even higher in future.
Can You Retire Early?
Yes, but without the state pension until 67. Early retirees must rely on:
- Private pensions
- Personal savings
- Part-time work
This makes long-term planning essential.
Common Misconceptions About the State Pension
- “I can claim whenever I want.” – False. The state pension age is set by law.
- “I’ll get it even if I never worked.” – False. At least 10 years of NI contributions are required.
- “It’s enough to live on.” – False. It’s designed as a foundation, not full income.
Key Financial Takeaways
- Expect 12 months less pension income before age 67.
- Strengthen private and workplace pensions.
- Plan for regional, health, and job-type impacts.
- Assume further increases in pension age in future.
5 FAQs on the Pension Age Rise
Q1: When does the pension age increase to 67?
From September 2025, for anyone born after April 1960.
Q2: How much will I lose if I retire at 66?
You’ll miss out on about £11,500, the value of one year’s state pension.
Q3: Can I still access private pensions earlier?
Yes. Workplace and personal pensions can usually be accessed from 55 (57 from 2028).
Q4: Does the rise affect Pension Credit or other benefits?
It affects the timing of when you qualify, as many benefits are linked to state pension age.
Q5: Will the pension age rise again?
Yes. Current reviews suggest an increase to 68 in the 2040s, with further rises possible later.